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Historical scholarship
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1884From the archives
Hereward— “sword guardian”
Another very old term for a sword was _hjøru_, or _hiru_, in the North; _hairu_, _heru_, in the Gothic; _heoru_, in Anglo-Saxon. Here we see that the Heruli and Cheruschi, as the Romans called them, were both sword men. Heoruvard, or Hereward the Saxon, was the sword guardian; Heorugar answered to the northern Hjørgeir; there was a Gothic Hairuwolf, or Heruwolf; in the North, Hiørulf, Hiørleif, and Hiørdis also occur; but the syllable gets contracted into Her, and the names…
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Another very old term for a sword was _hjøru_, or _hiru_, in the North; _hairu_, _heru_, in the Gothic; _heoru_, in Anglo-Saxon. Here we see that the Heruli and Cheruschi, as the Romans called them, were both sword men. Heoruvard, or Hereward the Saxon, was the sword guardian; Heorugar answered to the northern Hjørgeir; there was a Gothic Hairuwolf, or Heruwolf; in the North, Hiørulf, Hiørleif, and Hiørdis also occur; but the syllable gets contracted into Her, and the names are not easily distinguished from those beginning with _her_, a warrior. Hjaraande is another northern form.
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